Position Paper on Mountaintop Coal Mining in Appalachia Essay

Position melodic theme on Mountaintop Coal Mining in Appalachia - Essay ExampleTherefore, mountaintop coal mining should be reviewed if the ethnic heritage and the welfargon of the Appalachia communities are to be preserved. This paper explores the impacts of mountaintop mining on Appalachia, impacts that enforcement of regulations by the EPA might suffer on the future of coal and the extent of reliance on this particular source of coal as well as the opportunities the industry might have moving forward. The carry ons of Mountaintop Mining On Appalachia Socioeconomic Impact Coal mining in Appalachia remains an important reader to the economy of Appalachia region providing thousands with jobs. However, the disadvantages connected with mountaintop removal coal mining in the region far much outweigh the benefits. Mountaintop removal means no jobs for underground miners and is a huge barrier to the development and diversification of the economy of the Appalachia region. The reside nts of Appalachia also suffer the highest direct of socioeconomic disadvantages. These socioeconomic disparities have been closely link with the impact of coal mining in the cranial orbit (Hendryx 9). Coal mining in Appalachia perpetuates poverty in the region. ... n Appalachia remains a major contributor of underdeveloped infrastructure, deformed landscape, poorly educated population, chronic ailments among residents and the inability to focus on sustainable businesses (Hendryx 10). Communities contiguous mining sites where mountaintops are blown up are often exposed to strong flash floods. Mountaintop removal mining practice remove trees on steep slopes, which makes water to flow freely from the slopes into the valleys making it grave for individuals who occupy those areas. Impact to General Health Appalachia is amongst the unhealthiest palaces to be in the United States. Appalachian population experiences higher(prenominal) rates of chronic illnesses compared with the nation as a whole (Ludke and Obermiller 56). Communities in Appalachia frequently suffer from marrow diseases, diabetes, cancer and lung diseases, which are all linked with mountaintop mining. Mountaintop removal mining approach in Appalachia has direct and verifying connections to health issues in the area. Numerous health researches conducted in Appalachia have indicated the adverse impacts of mountaintop removal mining. For instance, one reputation by Gregory J. Pond indicated that over 90 percent of 27 Appalachian streams were impaired in conformation with Clean Water Act standards. In the same study, it was established that none of the ten streams sampled from none mine areas were impaired (Holzman A478), which indicates the dire consequences of mountaintop removal coal mining in Appalachia. Human health in Appalachian Mountains where mountaintop mining takes place has been deteriorating over the years. The washing of coal requires the use of approximately sixty chemicals includin g heavy metals, which are intrinsically available in coal. Heavy metals such as lead are known

Super Format and Rapid Development of TV Formats Essay

Super Format and Rapid Development of TV Formats - shew ExampleAdditionally, with the increase in demand, a lot of investors came up with new ideas that saw the production of programs to watch the demands of the customers in the markets. On the other hand, exploiters came up with the idea of exploiting the novel entrepreneurs with the idea of coming up with provoke and catchy programs that would sell and attract the attention of numerous individuals in the market. Moran & Malbon (2006) indicate that, with the advent of the digital technology, the world(a) TV market indicated developments in coming up with a digital TV channel, that was directed to the consumers thus, large profits were indicated by the investors in the patience. TV super formats According to the research conducted by Ward (2003), TV super formats can be referred to as the elements that atomic number 18 in various ways completely invariable, and in which other programs are derived from. This basically refers to the derivation of many an(prenominal) programs from a singular element, as a vector sum of manipulation of systems to come up with a new program. TV super formats are, therefore, concepts derived from an original program that are reproduced in another for a different audience. With the right documentation these TV formats can be exchange internationally for the original concepts to be replicated in other countries. Right documentation, here, refers to trading licenses between the seller and the buyer of the formats (Ward, 2003). With a lot of competition being experienced in the TV and broadcasting industry, there was a dire need by the broadcasting markets to diversify the rules of g overning the broadcasting markets. In the long run, dispense in the TV broadcasting saw the inclusion of many more traders thus many players in the industry (Chalaby, 2011). Rapid development of TV formats Private channels Many parts of the world deem experienced an upward trend in the number of channels airing programs. Research by Holmes and Jermyn (2004) shows that in prior years, national channels dominated the television system sets in various countries, whereby viewers had no quality but to view whatever programs were aired. However, this trend took a dramatic change with the privatization of channels in many countries. In their quest to win over the viewers, these channels went looking for intimacying and catchy programs to draw the interest of the viewers. The most viable way to do this was to concentrate on format programs. With time, privately owned television networks increased in number and completion for audiences was rife, with each trying its best to attract as many audiences as possible. In most cases, national broadcasters lagged behind in the completion for viewership, as they did not motive to air programs that supported other nations talents and capabilities. The battle, therefore, was among the privately owned television channels. This completion fu elled the alternate and spread of format TV. The investors and entrepreneurs in of these privately owned channels are, therefore, the catalysts for the rise in TV formats. consultation Audiences all over the globe have shown a particular liking to TV format programs over original ones. According to Holmes (2004) the concept of TV formats cannot be alienated from a discussion of the communication industry as far as television is concerned. Television formats are vital in the case of journalists and viewers of

Advise Goldcorp Ltd Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Advise goldcorp Ltd - Essay ExampleThe corrupt clause is an agreement that allows the seller of goods to hold ownership/retain title, of the goods until the occurrence of a specified/agreed guinea pig that event being either the payment of supplied goods, or payment of all funds owed1. By agreeing to the chemical decomposition reaction clause the buyer of the product agrees that until payment of the purchased goods is made the company that is selling the goods holds ownership call for to the goods, and thus can exert that claim anytime it wants. This allows the selling company to protect its investment. During the insolvency proceedings, a RoT ensures return of owed money which otherwise is highly unlikely under the circumstances2. Goldcorp Ltd. has been in regular business with GT Jewelers. Both entered into doing business with from each one other by signing an agreement that also included a RoT clause, of which both parties were aware. afterwards the GT Jewelers failed t o remit payment for the months of September and October while Delivery had been made, Gold Corp Ltd. enforced a RoT to the GT Jewelers. Under the RoT, Gold Corp Ltd have claimed the ownership of 1 kilo of silver in their vault, stamped with Goldcorp Ltds seals, A tank containing 2 kilos of melted grand bullion, 150 gold and diamond engagement ring worth ?5,000 each, and ?25,000 representing proceeds of sale of gold by GT Jewellers Ltd to another jewellery manufacturer. Gold Corp cannot bank heavily and positively on their RoT to claim their goods/money. The absence of certain clauses makes Gold Corp an unbarred creditor thus making the chances of receiving owed payment meak. The Rot fulfills the first most condition of being a valid contract since it was agreed upon by both parties before the business. There are scenarios which can either afford the RoT ineffective or simply lead to its termination, the RoT does not consist of any clause signifying the conditions under which th e RoT will be void or terminated, thus the RoT holds valid among the two companies3. Gold Corp Ltd has demanded 1 Kilo of gold, stamped with Gold Corp seal. The company can claim the gold under the clause (i-a) of the RoT. This is a separate goods storage clause which states that until full payment has been certain by Gold Corp for all gold supplied to GT Jewellers by Gold Corp Ltd. to GT Jewellers and at well-nigh(prenominal) time property in the goods shall remain in the Company and such goods must be tag as belonging to the company and descentd separately. This clause allows the Gold Corp Ltd. to reclaim 1 Kilo of gold as they are still unsold and in the possession of the buyer, who under the RoT was obligated to store the goods separately from goods of other parties and in an classifiable position4 till payment had been made by GT Jewelers. Although since the RoT did not consists of an extended clause of allowing the seller to have the right to access the premises of the buyer in localise to determine whether the obligation is being complied with5, there is no assurety that GT Jewelers actually complied with having stored the unsold good in an identifiable position. Gold Corp Ltd. has ascertained that they claim ownership of a tank containing 2 kilos of melted gold bullion. Under i-b of the RoT, which states that, if GT Jewellers converted the supplied gold into any new product either by including some other product in the mixture and in whatever proportions such conversion will be considered under the rights of Gold Corp and beneficially and legally ownership will reside in Gold Corp, Gold Corp has legal rights to claim the 2 kilos of melted

Eating disorders- anorexia and its relationship to female images in Term Paper

Eating disorders- anorexia and its kind to female person images in the media - Term Paper ExampleThey also try to lose weight by exercise excessively (Griffin, 2012).Anorexia is not about food. It refers to an unhealthy way to keep up with emotional problems of an individual tidy sum with this disorder always equate their body size with their self-worth (Saukko, 2008). Its always a hard land site to ignore but with proper treatment, one can gain sense of who he or she is, wash up back to healthy eating habits and reverse some serious effects of the disorder.Most of the patients with Anorexia usually hug drug and feel hostile towards the media due to their images because the media helps in keeping and maintaining the disorders in one way or the other. The relationship between anorexia and female images in media can best be summarized in several sections medias single-valued function in the provision of social context with which eating disorders grow, medias role in the etiology of anorexia symptoms, contrastive ways that the media help the patients in maintaining and fighting the condition and the role that the media can play in helping in the prevention and the treatment of the condition (Robert-McComb, Norman & Zumwalt, n.d.).Earlier investigations on the role played by the media in the disorders associated with eating mostly focused on the losing of body weight over time of the models, media actresses and stunner contestants who were concerned about the samples of beauty. Several studies have put to records the trend of adding body thinness in escape America contestants, fashion models between 1950s and the 1990s and Playboy centerfolds.The same period was characterized by a significant weight increase by the Canadian and the American women that led to the ever-increasing discrepancy between the media ideal and the body size of the North American women. Both print and electronic media have played a big role in contributing to the satisfaction of t he body and also disordered the eating

Technological Advancements and Its Impact on Human Intellectual Research Paper

Technological Advancements and Its Impact on Human Intellectual Development - question Paper ExampleThe intention is to prove that modern advances in technology affect the development of the human brain, especially children, whose brain development still ongoing. With this acknowledged, the next subject is to ascertain the impact of these changes.The question is to what extent does technology affect development, and does this effect draw off the person a better human being or more intellectual one than those whose intellectual development is non influenced by technology? On one part, technology is good, but on the other, not being so cultured does not necessarily mean that intellectual development is impaired.The best way to prove this assertion is to contrast the development of children who are exposed to technological changes such as in urban areas, against children of the selfsame(prenominal) age not as much exposed to technology, most likely in the rural areas (Society for Research in Child Development 2009).It has been indicated in various studies that the reason some people from certain regions and cultures do well or poorly in intellectual quotient tests is not because they are very capable or intellectually challenged, but because the tests do not reflect how their minds have been developed and hence, the subjects cannot identify with the challenges posed at that place in.The only predisposition towards the topic is concurrence with Michael Baylor (quoted in Patoine, 2008), the world knows too little about the set up of technology on human intellectual development than is necessary, hence the need for the study.On one part, changes in intellectual development caused by technological advancements work to better the affected and make them adjust express to their environment, enabling them to survive in the new environment. On the other part, such changes do not make the affected better individual as compared to non affected persons.The paper will follow four grassroots planning steps namely choosing of the topic which is

Does music play a central role in the Goth scene Essay

Does music play a central role in the fry scene - Essay ExampleElsewhere boor is describe in equipment casualty of an indistinguishability that is counter- market-gardening and goes against the grain of popular society. It chooses deliberately to be unpopular and to go its own way in terms of self-development, fashion, music, and other disclose lifestyle aspects, including the choice of friends and activities (Urban Dictionary 2014 Williams 2006). Meanwhile, from the point of view of the rest of society, goth, the goth scene, and goth subculture tend towards the fringe and dark side of things. This is the case in fashion and in elements of popular culture such as music. That said, the mainstream seems to have mixed reactions towards Goth, with many seeing goth as a clement and a valid way for teenagers and disaffected youth to define themselves and their group (Gold and Cuda 1999).While simple definitions abound, advance(a) day contexts for Goth and the Goth scene seem to indic ate that Goth identity and the elements of Goth atomic number 18 fluid and are continuously evolving. There is the assertion in Daniel and Desantis (2013) that Goth as a campaign of counterculture owes its staying power to the lasting appeal of its aesthetic, which is not death but persistent non-death. Goth seems to thrive by going against the mainstream. The emphasis is ongoing against what mainstream society prescribes in terms of activities, what to do, and fashion, what to wear, among other things. Moodiness and an inclination towards the dark and nongregarious side of things is a pervasive emotional atmosphere. This moodiness is what outside society sees from the outside looking in. As subculture, meanwhile, Goth has within it elements relating to the free expression of sexuality, defining artifacts and features that include certain fashion and musical preferences as described above (Daniel and Desantis 2013 Fereday n.d. Wilkins 2004 Hodkinson 2005 Tumblr 2014 Smith 1997). Music too comes up inevitably in discussions of Goth, as a key

Airbus Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Airbus - Term Paper exercisingAirbus is a company in the aerospace industry, dealing with the manufacture of aircraft in the division of Airbus Group. Headquartered in Blagnac France, Airbus has established its manufacturing and ware facilities in many other countries around the globe, with the most identifi able including German, Spain, and the United Kingdom (Norris and Wagner, 1999). According to the in vogue(p) statistics, the company was able to produce 626 airlines in 2013. Three individuals namely Bernard Lathire, Roger Bteille, and Henri Ziegler founded the company in 1970. Over the years, the companys success has been realized mainly due to the contributions of two key individuals Fabrice Bregier, the party boss executive officer and Gunter Butscheck, the chief operating officer. As at 2008, the companys revenue was at Euros 33.10 billion.Despite diversifying their operations into many different countries, Airbus deals solely in the manufacture of commercial airlines as its provided product. As at the moment, the company has 63,000 employees in its sixteen different working sites in the different countries in which the company had built its production and manufacture facilities. Currently, Airbus is considered as the worlds manufacture of the largest passenger airliner the A380 (Norris and Wagner, 1999).It is the longing of many businesses to expand to different regions that show potential success opportunities. In such a perspective, Airbus has been able to establish expansive opportunities in many different countries in the world. One of the countries is China. China is currently star of the developed countries in the world, and therefore, experiencing significant changes in terms of the business ventures (Som, 2009). The substantive rise economically by China has mainly been attributed to changes the country has made in its political and economic systems. With the current manner in which China develops

The dilemma of managing continuous change in performance management Research Paper

The dilemma of managing around-the-clock variety in instruction execution management - Research make-up ExampleThe paper tells that in recent times, change in business environment has been inevitable as business strive to remain relevant and competitive. Bradford and Warner note that the need for change in business environment has been brought about by technological advancements, increased customers and shareholders expectations, new initiatives, competition, and the need to increase necessitate among other factors. Therefore, in order to meet the new challenges and attain the organizational goals and objectives, organizations have introduced several changes. However, ingress of change, whether small or big, to organizational functions and processes have often proved intimidating to some managers and have old not yielded the think outcomes. This has resulted to adopting of change management strategies by managers in order to manage change successfully. check to Bradford and Burke, change management can be defined as the application of a set of principles, skills, processes, and tools for managing population and processes within an organization in order to transition or shift the organization from its current bow to the desired or intended future state. Several researches have shown that in the modern competitive environment, it takes more than than the known management strategies to realize organizations full potential Bradford and Warner. There is need for managers to encounter change and manage it effectively in order to achieve organizational success in the long- run. regular management of change is critical in performance management. Louis (2004, p. 46) explains that the essence of managing change in the organizations is to improve performance and ultimately achieve organizational goals and objectives. As such, continuous management of change is related to performance management. carrying out management refers to activities and processes tha t ensure that goals are met consistently in a manner that is efficient and effective (Aubrey, 2004, p. 95). The instruction of performance management is in regard to processes, departments, organization, and employees and aims at facilitating overall performance of the organization through science of organizational goals and objectives Bradford and Warner (2010, p. 18). 1.1 Purpose of the Study The purpose of this research is to foster an understanding of the dilemma of managing continuous change in performance management. The research purports to get deep insights on the dilemmas of managing continuous change and how they impact on performance management. 1.2 Problem Statement In the face of challenging business environment brought about by increased customers and shareholders expectations, technological developments, and competition, management are supposed to make continuous changes in their organizations in order to stay remain relevant and be successful (Bradford and Burke, 2 005, p. 22). In the process of managing continuous change in order to improve the performance of organization, managers are faced with dilemma. The dilemma is on whether the intended change can lead to improved performance or

Gothic Cathedral Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Gothic Cathedral - Research Paper causeThe characteristic architectural elements of the Gothic Cathedral are the knit vault, pointed arch, dissolute buttress, and large windows and decorative features.The abuse vault represents the greatest innovation of Gothic architecture. As the medieval masons became increasingly skilled in their achievement of stone, they found a solution to the problem of providing support to the massive ceiling vaults which covered wide spaces. Earlier, this destiny led to the building of heavy, semi-circular, barrel and groin vaults, which required passing thick walls as support. This was like a shot replaced by the rib vault, consisting of a series of intersecting, raised stone ribs, which supported a vaulted ceiling. The ceiling now comprised of thin panels, which could be supported by widely spaced columns and piers, instead of thick walls. The innovation of the rib vault gave the Gothic Cathedral a new architectural grammar (Chapuis, Heilbrunn Tim eline). The rib vault led to papery walls and large windows, transforming the architecture of the traditional cathedral.A natural progression of the ribbed vault was the pointed arch and the flying buttress. As the pressure exerted by the vault was now concentrated at the ribs, it could be deflected downward by pointed arches. These pointed arches replaced the earlier round arches. The flexibility of the pointed arch allowed its dimensions to be adjusted in order to accommodate a large variety of openings. Next, the thrust of the roof was transferred to the outer walls by an attached outer buttress, and then to a detached pier, through a half-arch called the flying buttress. This facilitated the Gothic Cathedrals impression of soaring verticality through extremely thin, tall walls (Martindale).The Gothic Cathedrals structural refinements permitted various decorative features, chiefly large windows, fitted with stained glass over. The stained glass represented scenes from the Bible and

Consumer Relationship and Personal Selling Essay

Consumer Relationship and person-to-person Selling - Essay ExamplePersonal marketing frame beta independent of scientificly driven gross sales processes because it is the only communication process that allows a merchandising message to be adapted to the specific needfully and beliefs of each customer (Spiro & Weitz, 1990, p.61). Other sales promotions such(prenominal) as promotions, point-of-sales exhibitions, packaging, and so on are direct toward the typical customer. Personal interchange is alternatively more flexible as it allows for adjustments to be make to the sales message in response to manifest consumer reactions. With other forms of selling processes, marketers leave limited opportunities for adjusting messages as they typically have to wait it out and meet consumers purchasing behaviour.It would therefore appear that ad hominem selling has become even more important with technological advancements. While consumers are more prone to rely on, and expect techn ological solutions, consumers value and expect blue-ribbon(prenominal) customer aids (Spiro & Weitz, 1990). Personal selling provides consumers with superior customer services since it puts the consumer in touch with sales personnel and offers a unique prospect for consumers to ask questions or to register concerns and to have those concerns addressed. Moreover, personal selling is focused on specific consumers and as such creates and fosters the feeling that the consumer is special and valued. Personal selling is an important customer service technique.... nication process that allows a marketing message to be adapted to the specific needs and beliefs of each customer (Spiro & Weitz, 1990, p.61). Other sales promotions such as promotions, point-of-sales exhibitions, packaging, and so on are directed toward the typical customer (Spiro & Weitz, 1990, p. 61). Personal selling is rather more flexible as it allows for adjustments to be made to the sales message in response to observa ble consumer reactions. With other forms of selling processes, marketers have limited opportunities for adjusting messages as they typically have to wait it out and interpret consumers purchasing behaviour (Spiro & Weitz, 1990). It would therefore appear that personal selling has become even more important with technological advancements. While consumers are more inclined to rely on, and expect technological solutions, consumers value and expect superior customer services (Spiro & Weitz, 1990). Personal selling provides consumers with superior customer services since it puts the consumer in touch with sales personnel and offers a unique opportunity for consumers to ask questions or to register concerns and to have those concerns addressed. Moreover, personal selling is focused on specific consumers and as such creates and fosters the feeling that the consumer is special and valued. In other words, personal selling is an important customer service technique that is particularly impor tant at a time when modern technology is especially impersonal. Personal selling functions to personalise the relationship between the consumer and the firm and thus facilitates the superior customer services that consumers have come to expect. 2. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of building customer relationships by the internet. Chen

Behavior Factors in the Criminal Justice Workplace Essay - 1

Behavior Factors in the Criminal Justice Workplace - turn out ExampleWhen the upper wariness makes good decisions they ensure that the community has an effective justice system and likewise the lower managements are able to imitate their business behaviors, but a corrupt upper management system will negatively affect the lower management and the community. Culture may also be one of the biggest factors that affect the criminal justice system in the police department whereby diversity in the department reveals that there is less likelihood of disagreements between both the officers and the suspect or victims when there is a language barrier. Diversity in the police department has an advantage since individuals who may be witnesses or victims may feel more obliged to give information to the police officer. Law goes progress in hand with the criminal justice work place since the officers are expected to uphold the law at all told times. However, there are officers who think that s ince they are the law enforcers they are above the law which is an issue, but in accordance to the law when the officer commits an offence he or she should be treated in the comparable way as an individual who broke the law and was not an enforcement agent of the law. Stakeholders play an important intention too as they determine how the internal and external relations of the system function. The influence of this factor in the criminal justice workplace mainly leadership creates a working pattern which ensures the accomplishment of the departments goals and objectives. (Stojkovic, Kalinich & Klofas, 2007).

How to improve the employees' work efficiency Thesis

How to improve the employees dissemble force - Thesis practice sessionThis research will begin with the statement that over a long period, period fudgement has move to be a contentiously debated and researched area. Inadvertently, work capacity directly relates to time management. In this research carried out at SDPW, time management is a critical issue that has elicited numerous responses that have shed more(prenominal) light and given a new perspective on work efficiency. Repeatedly, successful companies and organizations, like SDPW, separate out to rate up measures to reduce time wasting, while employees on their part try to evaluate how to manage their time at work. All these are the parameters for checking time management that would, in turn, bring about work efficiency. While it is known that time is a preciously limited resource, managing it is equally indispensable. As Chinese power saw goes, gold cannot get anyone time that has been lost. It is, therefore, clear-c ut time management is hazardous when improperly utilized. When properly managed, a company can reap many benefits of effectively managing time work efficiency ultimately influences the topic of services provided by the company. In everyday life, the amount of work necessityed to be done inevitably piles up more and more. In the work place, there are many deadlines to beat, assignments to hand in and schedules that need to be kept. In this regard, work efficiency will not be achieved if the time cipher is thrown into the backburner. The time al routes seems to be limited, no matter what we do. (Groves et al., 2004). Time management in nerve is the key to overcoming all the bottlenecks associated with work efficiency. It all comes down to how employees manage their time at the work place, which, in turn, determines the amount of work done and the levels of achievements reached. Time management is ultimately the key to doing everything within limited amounts of time given and stil l being efficiently productive in the end. The research study carried out at SDPW was an involving project. True to its effect, the activities of data collection undertaken between the months of February and March 2012 reflect and capture the views and experiences on employees of SDPW. Work efficiency as acknowledged is a critical area of study that its findings go a long way in shaping up working environments in many companies. There is a growing need for efficiency at the workplace as presented by the study carried out. The specifics and range of research methodologies was particularly put in place to ensure maximum results were achieved. The quantitative method of research, focus group and the absolute organize interview of parameters of time wasting ensured that the researchers put into consideration the different angles of work efficiency. This ensured that the managers, the engineers, officers and employees were specifically sampled. The sampling include those with considerab le levels of experience at the company and those who were particularly less familiar with the company. Conclusion The research findings from SDPW revealed that efficiency at work comes down to how many employees maximize their use of the limited time resource. In particular, the affectionateness of an employee working efficiently by adequately using time is a factor that shapes the growth of a company (Jill and

Persussive Speech Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Persussive spoken language - Essay ExampleI will briefly discuss how adoption of technology, especially in the backing sector, influences positive changes.One way is that technology has brought about the innovation if machines and equipment that works automatically. Work automation is a process that seeks to reduce the measurement of work done by employees and the time used to accomplish a task (Comin & Miesteri, 2010). By implementing the adoption of technology, work becomes achievable in minimal time and with little roil force. However, technology compares not at all to the need for human labor and is therefore, not a rehabilitation to employees. In other words, automation puts fewer burdens on employees by reducing their workload. As a result, workers counselling on other projects and achieve better quality output plus doing so in a shorter time.Consequently, introduction of technology in the organization provides easy storage. With the need to document every single process, the amount of paperwork in the company increases by the day. With limited space, storage becomes a burden. Nevertheless, technology provides a solution for virtual(prenominal) storage of documents in secure clouds. This greatly reduces the need for hardcopy paper work thus saving on storage space. Moreover, the need to hire storage space from outside diminishes significantly saving on costs. technology also spearheads the organizations target to improve protective covering of information, a vital requirement in any organizations success. Information stored virtually, allows access only to authorized individuals through password protection. Furthermore, enhancing security within the network by using protocols that encode classified data diminishes security threats especially during transmission of data. Very importantly, virtual storage of data in clouds creates data backup. Therefore, any information lost or unintentionally deleted becomes retrievable via data recovery methods. T his in turn, creates credibility for a firm because of proper and

Philosophy of business law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Philosophy of business law - Essay ExampleOn the former(a) hand, in contra of those arguments are that privacy isnt an issue where legal status is concerned. Searches are not unreasonable to the police force if they turn up something illegal. Unwarranted searches can be legal with reasonable suspicion that something illegal is winning place. Profiling is just a way for the police to keep abreast of developing situations. Rights can be violated, however, to stop the law from being broken, which is what the argument might be.The Constitutional basis for objections filed by the state AGs would be that not everyone wants or needs health worry. This violates a persons right to freedom as guaranteed by the maiden Amendment. Their liberty is in jeopardy as well. If the U.S. were to be represented, their best defense would be that every American needs health care because it is a Constitutionally guaranteed right. The Supreme Court should rule that health care is mandatory, and that witho ut it, people would be in dire straights.The client in the case where he is selling woods does not have a sound basis for overturning the DNR regulation.

ZARA Brand Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

ZARA Brand - Essay ExampleIts harvests have non-homogeneous monetary values depending on their specific design, size and type of product. Generally, their prices are relatively low compared to similar retailers and guests can chose their in demand(p) payment methods. ZARA promotes its products mainly through television and print media and sells its products through physical stores. Online orders are too grateful and customers can choose to pick products in person or order for postal delivery (CNN intelligence operation 2001). ZARA positions itself to target its customers by offering more products compared to similar products. The company has also capitalised in innovativeness where it produces new products indoors an extra ordinarily short time and places them in their stores (Tiplady 2006). In this way, they are able to shorten the lifetime of their products leading to a greater success in meeting the preferences of customers Designs that do not sell for a week are withdraw n, orders cancelled and a new design developed the production of Zara products is therefore customer driven. .Zara positions itself in different ways to target its customers. For instance it provides a variety of items ensuring speed in its marketing. It also ensures its stores are located in places attractive to the customers. It has also established a website where customers can access the conglomerate products offered by Zara.Zara retail focuses on the 4Ps which include the product, price, place and promotion according to Peng (2010). In the case of product Zara, management first has to think over the product being launched in relation to its value, positioning, ingredients, target customers and packages. The price of the product is determined based on the quality of the product (whether top or popular), discounts given on many of the products. Zara products are mainly sold in retail stores, online and by specific supermarkets. Zara products are commonly marketed online throug h various marketing tools

Economic Change Effect Frauds Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Economic Change Effect Frauds - Research Paper utilizationThe enormous preponderance of parodysters gets an carry out to hide their crimes. Consequently, several phoneys might not at all be trapped. Other strategies might be committed for years previous to they are exposed. In addition to, save amid those that are noticed, a great figure of cases would never be accounted, permitting them to stay concealed from the public eye. Therefore, no precise calculation of the height of fraud throughout the contemporary recession could subsist. However, examining the relationship in the midst of frauds on with a diluted economy is an important attempt. To obtain a pulsation on how the economy is touch sensation fraud tendencies, the ACFE left to the professionals who are in the ditches hostility fraud on an everyday basis. By reviewing anti-fraud experts closely their knowledge and explanation, we expect to increase the number of imminent into the association between economic downswing s and misleading action (Galbraith 2004). EvaluationThe height of fraud has enhanced given that the starting of the economic disaster. We inquired peoples to contrast the exemplify of fraud they meet up throughout the 12 months previous the review (from near the beginning 2008 throughout earliest on 2009) to the figure of frauds they have seen or practiced in former years. Through recognizing alterations in the stage of seen deceptive action all through this age, we could collect a wide vision of the connection between the contemporary economic recession as well as executive offense (Galbraith 2004). To assist measurement the degree of several seen alter, we subdivided the height of fraud into two metrics numeral of cases and monetary shock. In addition, 49% seen an enhancement in the dollar sum lost to fraud throughout the similar era. At the comparable time as it is too quickly to obtain a obvious image of precisely how much fraud has started because the creation of the conte mporary economic bend, the facts supplied by review individuals (particularly when joined with the deliberation of how much fraud has not up till now been noticed) offers the first-class sign that fraud is certainly on the mount.

Graphic Novel vs Movie Essay Example for Free

Graphic Novel vs Movie EssayBooks that hold back be cope sources of scholarly learning expect been categorized under these titles to make the field sound much appropriate than rum book, which could be mistakenly perceived by others as some topic that may be childish or adolescent. Such a thing would cost the literature its credibility and cause people to lose sight of what is really important, the content. So wherefore is there such(prenominal) a sudden sense of ack presentlyledgment on the academic end? This persona of literature has never been sophisticatedly observed up until recent times. More and more complex stories have been victimisation this form as their outlet.Reading and comprehending the world of queers has evolved into quite the mental task that is non as grassroots as pictures and words. Most graphic sassys/narratives (GN) ar basically composed of frames and gutters, which call readers guardianship visually and spatially to the act, process, and durat ion of interpretation. GN use the ar twainrk to help narrate the story. This leaves an important part of variant up to the artist. GN moroseer an intricately layered narrative language (the language of comics) that take on the verbal, the visual, and the way the two both interact on the page.The world of GN are so complex that books have been dedicated to taste them. Scott McClouds Understanding Comics(1993) was used as a median(a) for comics. It defined comics as a medium using words and pictures for reproduction. This guide may have proved useful before but now the field has evolved into longer more elaborate and complex books rather than your old traditional comics. Some of the more recent GN drawing attention let in Watchmen and V for Vendetta. Both of which are written by Alan Moore who is recognised as a major graphic novelist of our time.In a interview Moore once stated rough GN that Its a marketing term that I never had either sympathy with. The term comic does uns loped as well for me. Alan Moore is recognized as one of the famous comic writers in the history of the genre. some writers in the field can compare to his level of success. Moore was born in North Hampton, England on November 18th, 1953. He was also raised in North Hampton and still lives there to this day. Moore considers himself an anarchist and you see him express this in his writings. Moore is popular for creating alternate universes of actual history.He does this by placing several of his stories in alternate histories, meaning that legion(predicate) details to the time period are accurate, but some event has been changed. This is seen in Watchmen and The League of ridiculous Gentlemen. Watchmen is tidy sum in an alternate history during the presidency of Richard Nixon. The story includes other altered historical events such as the assassination of Robert F. Kennedy and the Vietnam War. The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen alters history such that England landed on the m oon in 1901. These alterations of history are one of the signatures Moore is most popular for.They often have political meanings behind them and are a way for Moore to subliminally express his own personal thoughts and feelings in his stories. His popular works also include From Hell, Swampthing, and V for Vendetta. Moore is such a distinguished writer that many of his works have been targeted for adaptation into moving-picture show. Comics and GN have long been major targets for reads. They are often real popular and draw a large winnow base of readers that are eager to see a pas seul of their favorite comic book characters brought to life. A major popular string has been categorized as Superhero Films.All these put downs are comic book adaptations onto the handsome screen. Some the pioneers of this type of have were the Adventures of Captain Marvel(1941), Batman (1943),Captain America(1948) and Superman (1948). This was just the first generation of comic suitable films. T he trend would continue through the years. The decade where these films would pick up and become most popular in would be the 2000s. The list of adapted comics and GNs were endless. X-men(2000),Spider-Man(2002), Daredevil(2003),The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen(2003),Hulk(2003), Catwoman(2004), Hellboy (2004),Ghost Rider ( 2007),Iron Man (2008) and Watchmen(2009).Sequels to many of these would also come out after a successful first film. The decade of 2000 was a major generation for comic adaptation. Several of these were graphic novels. The biggest box office hits were the traditional Superhero films such as The Dark Night which brought in $533. 3 million dollars followed by the wall crawler in Spider-man which brought in $403 million. The films actually based off books categorized as graphic novels didnt do so bad as well. Frank moth millers 300 made number 10 on the list of the top 50 comic book movies in history by bringing in $210. 6 million.The very corresponding directo r, Zack Snyder, whom direct 300 also directed Watchmen. In his second major adaptation of a graphic novel Snyder didnt due to shabby, Watchmen brought in $107. 5 million and was considered to be a pretty true mission of the graphic novel (its was the original source). Other graphic novels that made it into the top 50 include Sin City, Hellboy, The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, and V for Vendetta. The latter two were both original works of Alan Moore. Alan Moore hasnt exactly had the greatest history with directors, especially with the ones being paid to adapt his films.Whether the director of the film was very distinguished or even a fan of Moores work it did not gain him any more cooperation on Moores end in the adaptation to film. Zack Snyder who was both well distinguished and a fan of Moores mentioned in an interview virtually the making of Watchmen When I arrived to do the movie and I said to the producer So when do we call Alan and he said Never. He doesnt want to shed about it, Snyder said. Moore has refused to cooperate since he felt Hollywood butchered his last novel The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen. The film itself was a success and Moore was still left unsatisfied.Moore has had several conflicts with DC comics and Warner Bros. regarding the film adaptations of his novels. Moore refused to be associated with anything he did not write and told Warner Bros. to keep his name out of any of the films. During a press conference at Warner Bros. about the film adaptation of V for Vendetta producer Joel Silver said that Larry Wachowski had spoken to Moore about the film and that Moore was very interested in what he had to say. This was it for Moore and he asked that his name not be included with anything through with(p) in Hollywood.The film version of V for Vendetta opened in theatres on March 17, 2006. The film was directed by James McTeigue and its screenplay was written by the Wachowski Brothers who are well known for their work on The Matri x. Alan Moore was not credited in the movie as he wished. The film version contrasted to its original version in many ways. The film was not an exact translation of its graphic novel, but rather another(prenominal) version of the story with the same type of concept. Alan Moores GN was written as a political solvent to British Thacherism and set a conflict betwixt a fascist state and anarchism.The screenplay written by the Wachowski Brothers kept the theme of the film as a political expression that also involved insubordination but chose to incorporate more current political issues in the film. The film involved many of the same characters and plots from the graphic novel. The actress cast in the role of Evey Hammond was Natalie Portman and Hugo Weaving was chosen to play V. The graphic novel was set in the early 1990s while the movie chose to set itself in the near future between the years of 2028 and 2038. That alone would leave many differences in setting and technology between the GN and film. My Analysis of the filmTo be continued..

How technolgy effects my community Essay Example for Free

How technolgy effects my community tasteThe town I am writing about is Mynydd Isa. This is a small town just after-school(prenominal) of Mold in Flintshire. It has a population of about 6000 people. The town its self is centralised nigh a group of small shops. The town is very quaint and hearths 3 schools. CCTV The first technology I exhaust chosen to write about is the gage television camera. There ar CCTV cameras installed, albeit discreetly, at almost every accessible field of honor in my community, such as the local shop, the library, the chip shop and redden my school and homes throught Mynydd Isa. certification cameras are set up for any number of reasons but mostly for nurtureion of property and composition of mind.If a business such as a small corner shop or house felt that it needed a little more security and protection for their premises and prevent their aliveness or cherish home from being vandalised or maybe a theft, what better way to protect it than to install a security camera. This is a great deterrent for the youths who may be hanging around the properties at night. It also gives the shops customers or home owners an extra sense of well being, allowing them to go to the shop at night or even in the cover of darkness, they know they are being monitored by the security cameras.This is true of many older people in particular, as large gangs of teenagers hanging around , even if they do not mean harm, bottomland be intimidating to an older person. Therefore, having the cameras does allow them to feel they can still retain their independence. Once a camera is installed, it can be connected to a television monitor. This would mean that the owner of the security camera could see exactly what the camera was seeing at genuinely time allowing the owner not to miss anything. Also, this could then be recorded using any bare(a) VCR.This would allow the owner to record any incidents outside for further reference if required as leave n in court and as the motto goes seeing is believing. There are many different styles and features on a security camera such as night vision. This allows the owner to protect his property at night during the cover of darkness. Some cameras are also built on to a pivot, which allows them to spin a full circle, which would allow them to view a full 360 degrees around it. Some cameras have wireless earnings connection that would allow the owner of the camera to watch what was going on from their computer or laptop.most security cameras, however, are owned by the Council and are monitored in County Hall by Flintshire County Council workers twenty four hours per day. This is very beneficial to the community because if they see any suspicious or criminal behaviour, they can physical contact the police who can come to the scene of the disturbance immediately and put an end to it, so this once again will be reassuring people in the community that they are safe and well saved from any an ti social behaviour.The Security cameras which are used at the shopping area of Mynydd Isa are the Sony IP Pan-Tilt-Zoom camera. This is because they can move 180 decrees around allowing them to get a better view of the area. The camera is also infa red so they have the ability to see in the dark. The cameras around the shopping area are also strategically placed so that they cover the whole shopping area so no where is left unseen.

Utopian Societies Essay Example for Free

Utopian Societies EssayUtopian societies be in constant struggle to find perfection in commonplace life. In Fahrenheit 451 and The Handmaids Tale, each protagonist is struggling with fitting into these boundaries of perfection. When inquisitive principals come to the fore in a club that strives to be so pure, it can become dangerous not exactly physic anyy but also emotionally. Although these societies strive for a utopia thinking that it will allow them to reach perfection, it in fact ends in hypocrisy. Hypocrisy is seen in both Fahrenheit 451 and The Handmaids Tale through with(predicate) master Beatty and the power of books, the government taking Offreds daughter, and both societies ba blunderg their beliefs off of fiction. In Fahrenheit 451 Captain Beatty, a leader and someone to whom the firefighters look up to, has read and made up his own mind about books but will not allow anyone else to read the books which he knows hold so more than power. By denying the pack to read the books that he himself has read, Beatty is the epitome of a hypocrite. When speaking about the books it is obvious that Beatty understands the great power these books yield, but he refuses to let that power out. This is hypocritical because Beatty tells Montag that the books say nothing You can get wind or believe (Bradbury 59) and yet he still believes that these books have to have enough power that the domain must be rid of them. Although Beatty preaches the uselessness of books, he has dedicated his life to throw a fiting them all, an admittance in itself that the books hold enough power to pitch the ideals of the society in which they live.In The Handmaids Tale Offred is accused of beingness an unfit (Atwood 39) mother for her daughter because of her past. Offred met her husband through being his mistress, but waited until marriage to have a child. The government uses their affair against them, convincing Offred that because the bible says that adultery is a si n that she is not fit to be a mother. To make-up for her affair and illegitimate child, the government gives Offred a choice between being a Handmaid or an un-woman and chooses to become a handmaid. Her duties as a Handmaid, however, are to repeat the same sin that plagued her with this destiny. The hypocrisy surrounding this society and Offreds role in it is that to dissolve yourself of sins, you must keep repeating them. This motley of adultery is seen as righteous because this society bases their beliefs off of the rule book, which, in the story of Rachel and Jacob, deems an affair for the purposes of child guardianship as necessary. Through allowing Offred to rid herself of her sins by sleeping with married men, the government is a hypocrisy that uses the Bible to justify their cause.In both novels, each society is based off of myths that cannot be proved or seen. In Fahrenheit 451, Bradburys society follows a strict code of the phoenix it must all burn to ashes before it can be reborn again. Taking this literally, the society decides that books must be the rebirth of the society, burning all books (Bradbury 57). The provided problem with this is that the Phoenix is based off of mythology, only existing in fiction. Bradburys society is mental strain to reach a new mythical beginning, setting themselves up for disaster.Likewise, in Atwoods utopian society, their new rules and regulations are based off of the Bible, a book of stories that cannot be proved as non-fiction and are more fantasize than realistic. Many of the stories and rules of the Bible are out dated. The society picks and chooses what rules and commandments they want to follow, reverting themselves back to a lesser time. By basing their societies off of myth, both Bradbury and Atwood depict men and women who are constantly influenced by hypocrisy. They are obligate to believe blindly that these myths will lead them into safety and a better future. Each society comes with a promise of be tter times, but by basing it off of mythology they are striving for perfection which can only lead them down the road of disaster.In both Bradbury and Atwoods utopian societies, the government strives for perfection by changing the standards that their people live by. Although their is revolt and questioning in the means of these changes, it is ultimately at the blame of the people of the societies themselves. In Fahrenheit 451, the minorities (Bradbury 57) are the ones who begin the banning of the books, but because their are so many minorities, either book must go. Likewise in The Handmaids Tale, the men of the society agree to the changes which affect everyone, reverting their society back to a time where there was no technology or developments. By leading the change of the societies, the people are the only ones to blame for their societys hypocrisy and ultimate downfall.CitationsAtwood, Margaret. The Handmaids Tale. New York Anchor, 1986. Print.Bradbury, Ray. Fahrenheit 451. New York Simon Schuster Paperbacks, 1951. Print.

“Helping the Homeless” Critical response Essay Example for Free

dowery the Homeless Critical response EssayHomeless is a common feature in most developed countries. It has existed for a long time often we remove not to see the homeless, or bother with them, so we look the other way. Homeless is not disadvantage toward race, creed or religion, it has no boundaries. Dont look at the at them and judge them resembling they are all bad person, they are all lazy thats why they become the homeless. vista at their past and listen to their story because not all of homeless people are bad. Helping the Homeless by Malcoln Feeley will show us about it because he was to the one of the homeless.Feeley had been the homeless in a few years because he was an alcoholic and lost his job, even his family. He lived on the streets, chthonic the bridge and slept in the park. He met a lot of good friends that they all had the same problem. They all equal brothers, they shared the food, and drink to someone really admit. They took care serve well each other to survive all(prenominal) day in their life. We shared bottles and food when someone didnt have anything, and we watched each others masking. They also were a good people, a hard worker, with a fully decent and be honest to everyone. The reason they became a homeless because the job are not available as they were back in the day. People are losing their homes, jobs and credit so they couldnt pay rent for house, pay the staple things that they need in life. They couldnt find any help from people to help them find a job, even with the less payment. Other homeless, through no fault of their own, have lost their jobs and foott pay rent.Many are war veterans who returned with emotional or physical problems that prevented them from holding jobs or try-on back into society. Some people got back from war with damaged about physically, mentally with handicap to working, what could they do to survive in our life? Nowhere or any company command to strike them because they think those people cant work, but a good person always rest inside of them, they didnt rob nor did a bad thing to make money to survive musical composition they were a homeless, they are not how people thinking. Young people who run away from home or believe living on the streets is an adventure are among the transient homeless who come, eventually leave, and are replaced by an endless flood of alienated youth. Some people they chose to live in the street because they want to be one of them to understand the worth of life that they having, where they can find work from the street.They are skillful a people who are down on their luck. People are always so truehearted to judge them. Many of them are just normal people whove been dealt a bad hand. Some of them can turn out to be very put together, successful members of society it given the right opportunities. They need our help although it is a really small thing, It will make a big different. Like the origin said I help the homeless for one reason they are my brothers and sisters. And yours. We should not judge at the homeless people until we get to know them, look at them with all respectful and give them your help because you dont know that someday in your life you will be one of them.

Look to the Future or to the Past Essay Example for Free

Look to the Future or to the past times Es adduceToday there are many obstacles to success, and the lasts you dedicate, along with a little bit of muckle forget greatly influence whether you succeed or not and the magnitude of this success. Now the things we submit make on the past willing influence what people rally about us, influence the actions that people have on us, and is significant in the situations you will be put in. However, when we are faced with reservation a decision nowadays, we must look at the monolithic picture What will materialize to me because of this decision tomorrow?Next month? Next year? How about in 5 or 10 age? How will my friends and family be affected? And are the consequences going to be good or bad? This big picture is why I believe that people must look to the future when devising decisions because it holds more weight in making a decision. Looking to the future is more kindredly to dish out you make a good decision because it mak es you look at what will happen as a result of a decision with a clear head.If you look to the past, your judgment might be clouded with what did happen without understanding that it simply is what DID happen, and it probably wont happen again, but the decision you make will effect what will happen. The big picture is always important here because both small decision that a person makes can have a huge effect on what the future will be like. For example, lottery winners have a tough time deciphering this and looking at the big picture. about lottery winners just take the cold hard cash instead of getting equal payments every year for the rest of their lives, these winners not looking to the future, just go and squander away all of their coin as if they have an unlimited amount when they essentially just have a minor boost, like a shot of nitrous or steroids. Just like the lottery winners if they cant run the money well, which most of them dont, they lose it all and fast, backed u p by the fact that 70% of lottery winners spend up all of their money in years.This is simply because they didnt look at the big picture and that is a problem today, people are always looking for a fast fix, instead of looking at the big picture. Clearly, having the ability to make big decisions is just as idealistic in some cases as winning the lottery, you usually only get one chance and by looking at the big picture, to the future, it can help you make the best decision. In conclusion, I think it is best if we look towards the future.This is because as people we must look at the big picture when making a decision so e can make the best decision possible to help shape our lives the right way, and looking to the future will help us on this task. As they say if we dont learn from narrative it will repeat itself, so we must learn from history and learn to apply it to our future by always looking ahead. That is a quality that us adult male have is to look ahead, and in this world, looking ahead is our best shot at success because making a decision wont influence your past, which cannot be changed, however, it will affect your future.

Natural sites Essay Example for Free

Natural orders EssayThe choice of a locus or a locate plays a actually important position as long as tourism is come to . The view and the causa of sceneries found in a bad-tempered taper impart determine the number of holidaymakers who will be interested in venturing into such(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) a place. This determines the revenue that will be generated as out-of-the-way(prenominal) as that venue is concerned. A site nookie either be described as lifelike or manmade. Natural sites or venues argon those that owe their institution to the nature man has played rattling microscopical role for their existence. Manmade venues on the separate hand exist because man has played a role through constructing them.Modern tourists look for a package that will satisfy their curiosity while at the homogeneous(p) date claim their mind and soul a refreshing luck. They also look for a package that will fit their bud collect-up the ghost without compromisi ng much on the quality. A bizarre venue is not simply attractive to the masses but also offers an opportunity to explore what lies on the other se of the knowledge domain. Availability of such a site makes an atomic number 18a popular and gives it a place in the universe map where batch will always associate it with positive things.There are diametric types of venues at disposal for a tourist to ravish. Venues available in a given area more often than not depend on a number of factors. (Adam, H 1997) These factors include the climate, history of the area, the heritage, geographical conditions among other factors. The or so joint sites all over the dry land include the beaches, montains, rivers and animal watching sites such as interior(a) parks and orphanages. uncommonness of a site is determined by the type of sceneries or the availability of rare animals that are either extinct or domiciliate only be found in that incident area.There are sites which are described as peculiar delinquent to the history associated with the particular place The great walls of china are incomparable in nature as they offer a tourist a chance to get in touch with China history while at the same time connecting with the people of China through understanding what they have gone through. Beaches is the tropics are sites that are very popular with tourists especially from countries that experience winter they attract many men and women who would like to escape valve harsh bear conditions and enjoy the sun.(Adam, H 1997) These areas are described as unique venues since they have a characteristic that can only be found in these areas. One gets to know and experiences the type of weather that is diametric from what he or she is used to. This gives a tourist a chance to relax and enjoy fresh air while at the same time getting the necessary warmth that helps in the body metabolism. The pyramids in Egypt are unique as they are in a class of their let offering a type of scenery that can not be compared with any other site in the world.The pyramids being the only wonder of the seven unique wonders of the world that is still in existence is unique as it represents part of history that shaped the world as it is believed this part of the world is the rocker of civilization in the world. Another unique package that is gaining prominence in many split of the world is the offering a quality type of entertainment for the tourist. This can be in form of dances, vocal and other forms of entertainment. Tourism frequents these areas due to the type of entertainment that is offered.This type of tourism is referred to as creative tourism which exists as cultural tourism. This is an active type of tourism where tourists actively participate in the cultural activities of the emcee coun supply. (Sydney, R 2003) This comes in form of performances, interactive workshops and other experiences which are instructive in nature. It is attractive and unique in natu re such that it attracts people who are willing to spend their money on them. It also offers people a chance to learn new thing and also appreciate other peoples culture.So this type of tourism can be said to promote world counterinsurgency and integration since people learn to be tolerant to one another and at the same time appreciating the uniqueness of different cultures. This is very common in areas where culture has been retained and there is very little influence from the outside world. Africa at large offers this type of package where tourists from the west and other parts of the world name different cultures to familiarize themselves with what transpires in them The most visited tourist attractions are largely the most unique venues in the world.They are popular with the masses and a lot of revenue is collected. Many visitors frequent these areas due the type of sceneries at disposal and also due to how the product is presented to the general public. This means that advert ising is very crucial as far as promotion of a unique site is concerned. This is done to make the masses of existence of such a site, what to expect in the attraction and how the site can be accessed among many other tips that potential tourists are given. Conference tourism is becoming very popular straightaway with millions being collected all over the world through targeting the working class and business executives.This type of tourism largely targets the corporate world. Hotels and conference facilities are the biggest beneficiaries. Corporations organize workshops and conferences for their employees and customers and during the entire time that this will be happening they need food and accommodation. This calls for conferences facilities and lodges that will offer services to these people. Hotels and lodges that offer a unique opportunity to its client to enjoy its facilities will be a popular joint and its profit will be higher. (Sydney, R 2003)The uniqueness of this type o f tourism is that it mixes business with pleasure as those attending the conferences tend to get a taste of what the host town or country has to offer. Hotels are main pillars of the tourism as without them tourist would not be spending away from there locations. There are people who visit a particular place just to sample the type of food enjoyed in a particular place. Therefore with good hotels that offer quality services tourist will always frequent such an area due to the good reputation the hotel has acquired.Other unique venues include the animal parks they offer a very rare opportunity to watch animals of different types in their natural environment. This type of scenario is common in the African countries especially the sub-Saharan countries where animals still exist in their natural environment. The parks in South Africa are unique venues where different types of animals co exist in environments that have not been tampered with by man. Watching animals in their homes is a r are opportunity that is worth venturing as it is not only educative but also refreshing as well.(Wabers, K 1994) Of late the number of tourist frequenting these sites has increased dramatically. This can only be attributed with peoples quest to learn more about nature and in the main familiarize themselves with different type of animals that exist in the world. Unique parks in this part of the world grant tourist a rare opportunity to interact with the nature while at the same time getting relaxed from the hassle and bustle of the busy world (Veraget, M 2002) Mountains in different parts of the world have been popular destination for many tourists.There are people who are haunt with mountaineering such that they have aimed at climbing all the tall mountains in the world. Mountains are comely and apart from playing a role in shaping the earth they have gived immensely towards income extension in many parts of the world as tourists attractions sites. From Himalayans in Asia to And es and Appalachians in America mountains give such breathtaking scenery that leaves one wanting for more. The snow capped mountains of Africa and Asia illuminate the land giving it such beautiful scenery that attracts people from as far as Australia who come to watch what nature has to offer.(Veraget, M 2002) Water also offers a beautiful venue where people enjoy themselves through swimming, fishing and different types of water sports. From oceans to the seas lakes and the rivers almost all the parts of the earth are bestowed with these water storage bodies that not only quench our thirst but also satisfy us with the type of scenarios they offer and the opportunities they give us to flex our muscles. Water bodies not only provide an abode for the sea animals but also give man an opportunity to enjoy himself and at the same time make money. (Sandra, L 1999)Other unique venues include the museums and historical site which house the heritage of our countries and our community. They als o attract people of all walks of lifes, those who are interested in learning about their heritage and the past. (Sydney, R 2003) All these unique venues have a great effect on our lives, the in a way shape our economy as they contribute a good chunk of money as a lot of revenue is generated from tourist tie in activities. We need to preserve these sites so that we can touch on reaping benefits from them and also our future generation can have a taste of what nature has to offer.If we take care of them they will definitely make us elevated as many people from different parts of the world will be flocking our land so that they can have to enjoy the creation in its best way. Unique venues will continue to the foretaste for the tourism as man will always aim at discovering what lies beyond the borders and the special opportunities that can make him advance. We stand to continue making progress as far as tourism is concerned if we utilize the unique sites to our advantage and at the same time keep up with times and try to discover other venues that will continue satisfying the tourists.Its only through innovations that dollars from the tourism will continue flowingReferenceAdam, H. 1997. The Unique Tourist Site in the World. Atlanta, Collins. Sydney, R. 2003. Tourism in the World London. Oxford University Press. Veraget, M. 2002. The Unique Sites in Africa Nairobi. Macmillan Publishers. Sandra, L. and Veraget, M. 2002. Tour and Travel World Perspective. Sydney, Odessey Wabers, K. 1994. The Historical Sites. Paris, Magnated. .

Mark Twain - Racism †Huckleberry Finn Essay Example for Free

track Twain Racism Huckleberry Finn EssayMark Twain depicts an apprehension to racisms done the character Huckleberry Finn. He is a white young boy who comes in contact with the conditions of slaveholding at a relatively early age. The author allows him to feel uncomfortable with the very process by which existence are classified in civil society. This view is based on how Twain created the institution of slavery to be established at the time. Twain in emphasizing his views allow his character to be confronted by situations which would force him to think about slavery and the face of racism. The young man is pressured by his own founding fathers harsh racist belief as depicted in the election scene, It was lection day, and I was middling about to go and vote myself if I warnt too drunk to get at that place but when they told me there was a State in this Country where theyd let a nigga vote, I drawed out. (Echeat, 2010)Twain creates the paradox between father and son to highlight where he stood on racism. Mark Twain-Racism- gobbler sawyer beetle Surprisely, even though Mark Twains Adventures of Tom Sawyer includes a character named Huckleberry Finn as is represented in The Adventures of HucleburyFinn the role designation is entirely different.Huckleberry Finn plays a supportive role in allowing Tom to complete his mischiefs. The author displayed very little interest of projecting a race issues his that society. Its only proceeds was flashed as a minor development in the story was in the killing of Dr Robinson by a Native American, However, there were no direct racial insinuations in the account, In the scuffle, Injun Joe stabs Dr. Robinson with Potters knife.. Native-American half-breed Injun Joe. (Sparknotes, 2010)To conclude It can be presumed that the time when Huckleberry Finn was written racism was Mark Twains major sociological concern. On the other hand with Tom Sawyer he was viewing morals from the perspective of parental authority and ho w social groups interact. REFERENCE Racism in Huckleberry finn. www. echeat. com. N. p. , n. d. Web. 29 May 2010. http//www. echeat. com/essay. php? t=33441. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. www. sparknotes. com. N. p. , n. d. Web. 29 May 2010. http//www. sparknotes. com/lit/tomsawyer/summary. html.

Physician one day Essay Example for Free

Physician ane mean solar sidereal day Essay commit began playing a major theatrical role in my life when my father was diagnosed with stage IV pancreatic cancer. I remember the exact day my family and I found out, the terrible feeling in my stomach and my utter disbelief. From that day on it had further grown worse. The doctor bluntly told us that my father had moreover about three to six months to live. The only thing I had left was hope. It was the hope that he would miraculously get better, but as his indisposition progressed, I simply hoped to have him with me just a little longer. Nine months later my father died. To this day I still cannot fully fathom the fact that he has passed away.However, the painful journey that led to his destruction is the motivational experience that empowers me to strive for excellence. Having to see the person I love endure painful chemotherapy sessions and reflexion him slowly deteriorate was the hardest experience I have had to bear t hus far. In a way, I was able to benefit from it. When he was diagnosed, I spent all the time I could with my father, trying to remedy his pain and mine. I would give him his medications, cater to his every need, and even accomp whatever him to his chemotherapy appointments. Ultimately, I became his personal nurse.On several occasions, my father could not withstand the pain caused not only by the cancer, but overly by the chemotherapy. In these moments, I was distraught because I tangle incompetent I could not benefactor him in any way. With desperation in his voice, he would tell me, Be a doctor one day, so you can cure people like me. His words determined the career path I would take. The few time I could ameliorate my fathers pain were the times when I felt a satisfaction like no other. Helping others in any way became my passion because it reminds me of the instances I helped my father.My fathers words inspired me to help others who suffer due to illness. His death gave me hope and the oblige to become a physician. My fathers battle with cancer was a life changing experience. I am now able to say that it has made me the strong individual I consider myself to be. Hope led me to survive the loss of my father and it is hope that guides me every day. Hope allows me to continue in times of despair, as well as to strive for the best in school. Whenever I am in any predicament, I remember my father and everything we went through together I immediately gain the courage to overhaul the issue.

Pink Flamingo Essay Example for Free

Pink Flamingo EssayIn Jennifer impairments prove entitled The Plastic Pink Flamingo A Natural History, she uses rhetoric devices to convey her opinions of the emptiness of American culture. damage interprets the pink flamingos as a symbol of enough American culture during the 1950s. Prices comparison of pink flamingos to American culture is demonstrated through the use of tone, satire, irony, comparison, and diction. Price varies her writing way as she varies the usage of rhetorical devices in this essay.She blatantly uses irony when she mentions that it is a little ironic, since Americans had hunted flamingos to liquidation (Lines 13-14)Price mentions this historical fact to criticize that Americans ar using the image of a sibilation that they had themselves once killed with no serious thought behind it. She belittles Americans because Americans would except use the image of the bird without any inte repose in the actual bird itself. She compares pink flamingos to Amer ican culture in order to illustrate the flamboyant and affluent society that America now experiences like the color of the flaming after the gray days of The gigantic Depression.The author wants the readers to understand Flamingos now serve as an icon, a symbol of the wealthy, affluent, and thriving American culture. Price sets the positive away from the noun that presents with dashes to accentuate the importance and the meaning of the word that it conveys. Las Vegas the flamboyant oasis of instant wealth gives more emphasis on the extravagance and the richness of the atmosphere of Las Vegas through the use of a positive saying.Price often uses periodic sentences in order to give more explanations on what she is trying to say. They are often used when she gives the historical information of the pink flamingos When the pink flamingo splashed into the fifties market, it staked two major(ip) claims to boldness. But not exclusively does it add the explanation, but also highlights the claim of the pink flamingos. What had once been only an option available for the wealthy high-class of America, vacations had started to open up to evening people of the middle-class.The flamingo not only showed that there was a need for diverge in American lifestyle, but that a time for change in the way Americans behave is now. The flamingo was a motivator of behavior and cultural change in the U. S. , and even today it is still the symbol of the essential 1950s lifestyle. Now is this Author really talking slightly pink flamingos or is she really saying something more? Almost like a hidden message, Price is say just how we as Americans consume anything and everything we have access to.Price says Americans had hunted flamingos to extinction, can this bird be representing the power of Americans to us thing up as way to live? Jennifer Price is telling us something in her passage, and that is us consuming and diving out something to extinction. Americans as well as the rest of th e world have been doing it for years and we will keeps doing it until the world is dried up. Therefore, until we find the next big irrupt through everyone wonders what is going to be its future on us.

Locke and hobbs state of nature Essay Example for Free

Locke and hobbs body politic of nature Essay?Exam 1 1. Locks justification of secret property can be summed by stating, the earth and all it possess is property to be used by people in normal for their own benefit and existence. In Lockes view, every individual essential turn out private property refines In order to possess the property in common. To Locke, property withal justifies and gives authority in price of wages, land, and labor. similarly in order to be confirm, and individual must not possess more property past can be used for his benefit. This comes closely from his dis wish of authoritarianism both on the individual, community, and religious levels.Locke dictates that we have a raw(a) secure as servicemans to everything common i. e. water, air, sprightliness liberty and property, (the earth and everything in it is considered property). Everything within the earth is considered commons until labor converts it to private property. But that world said Locke does give limits to private property. Privatization is limited by deficiencys, we must leave enough, and as good for those who need it (though the accumulation of wealth to Locke is a natural right). In new(prenominal) words lock views waste as immoral and the limit of privatization. some other immoral acts to Locke include degrading the commons, and depriving others of their natural right of commons. Today, we have overcome these limits by having a wide income inequality, polluting our world by industry, and by not making full use of property. We degrade our commons by means of dumping, and polluting our air through industry, and we pass bills to let corporations get away with it easier. That goes the same for the other both presently we pass legislation that helps corporations exceed Locks natural limits to property.2. To Hobbs, Human action can be explained in terms of causal relations of material objects, also roll in the hayn as the Mechanism theory. According to Hobbs, a human poses both voluntary and involuntary motions. Involuntary motions can be described as things we subconsciously do all the time without noticing like breathing and thinking without having any external effects. Voluntary motions on the other hand have cause and effect association (Mechanism), and can be broken knock off into both categories appetites, and aversions.Appetites are morally good things that we want that are executed through the accumulation of force play. Aversions are the opposite, morally bad things we bend that is driven through fear which according to Hobbs, is a primary motivator for us. These dickens things together shape or tail end of morality, in other words what is right and wrong, and how we treat angiotensin-converting enzyme another(prenominal)(prenominal) in society. Hobbs materialistic explanation dictates we have two primary motivators in living power and fear. Power is the central reason we do things. Acquiring this power to Hobb s is the primary aspect or piece in human nature and life.This power leads to our individual ability to execute our appetites and aversions and gives class separation or a hierarchy to society as a whole. It can be broken down into two parts natural and acquired power. Natural is the power you are born with like strength or brain and it cannot be altered, whereas acquired is things gained like wealth and friends. We do not stop seeking power as earth until we die. Fear is the other primary motivator to Hobbs this fear can barely be broken down to the eternal threat of death in Hobbes view of the human introduce of nature.We forever and a day seek to avoid death, (the accumulation of power lowers ones fear of death. To Hobbes, the logical explanation to our human central desires is that without a autonomous and a favorable submit we as humans in our natural arouse will always be in conflict, and life will be brutish and short. 3. To Locke the right to revolution can be sum med up as our collective right or duty as a people to overthrow a sovereign who does not properly serve us or a community as a whole. Locke does not view the sovereign as a deity, but earlier as just another man living amongst people.He does not reside in a give tongue to, but rather amongst his subjects. The sovereign in Lockes view serves the people and acts as a trustee that we must consent to through a affable contract. In this contract we give all our rights nevertheless the natural ones given by beau ideal in exchange for protection of our life and private property. Because we give these rights the sovereign reserves the right to penalize wrong doing, but this punishment must be held to the context of natural and civil law.The carry or sovereign may only be held supreme if it is held to both these laws, and we as a people must erect safeguards to ensure and protect natural law, or our god given rights. It is from these safeguards that if the sovereign does not stand fi rm up to his end of the contract, and does not act in the communities best interest, we reserve a natural right to overthrow the sovereign, to protect against a self-acting corrupt government that isnt in the interest of the subjects who signed the contract. Hobbs, on the other hand views the sovereign as a deity who only has to answer to god alternatively of the people because he possess more power.Also, instead of retaining our natural rights, all are given up to the sovereign at the time of the contracts singing. Because of this, the sovereign becomes the law rather than being bound to it because it is his divine right given by god. Hobbs also views government as a leviathan or a scary worthless monster that we need in order to not revert to our sate of nature where life is constantly at conflict, brutish, and short. Unlike Locke, Hobbs would never advise overthrowing the sovereign because of fear of instability and returning to the state of nature.Hobbes does imprecate that on e has a natural right to do so, but executing the overthrow brings the risk of being killed by the sovereign (which no rational man would do). Hobbs would not agree to locks right of revolution simply because of fear. 1). Hobbs and lock are two of the most influential philosophers in the realm of state of nature, and cordial contract theories. Though they come from different time periods, the twos theories differ and relate in different ways. When talking about the human state of nature, Hobbes does not view man as a social animal, and that we cannot exist without a state.He views the state of nature as constantly at violent conflict with one another over the accumulation of property and power, where we have endless rights until the signing of the social contract. Life in the state of nature for man under Hobbs is solitary brutish, and short. With this conflict in mind Hobbs states that no society or sovereign is worst of all because it leaves us in our violent state of nature. He also states that in the state of nature man does not know what is his or someone elses, and property only exists through the will of the state.Thus men are condemned to endless violent conflict over property and power. pietism to Hobbs is merely the command of people, a group or god, and law is just the momentary will of the sovereign. In Hobbess view, the sovereign dictates or is the arbitrator of definitions and are not socially constructed because that would carry no meaning (humans cannot know what is right). Locke on the other hand, views man as a social animal by nature. And in the state of nature men for the most part, kept promises and obligations, and though insecure, it was mostly peaceful and pleasant.In my opinion the state of nature to Locke can best be depicted through Americas past frontier life, where though life was insecure, violent conflicts were often ended by forcible imposition of a just peace on wrong doers, and peace was upheld (for the most part). In Lockes sate of nature, peace and property rights existed in most circumstances. These rights were well-kept because it was socially acceptable to punish wrong doing against you because people know what is theirs and inst. Morality to Locke is driven by the basis of morality with appetites and aversions, and lies within society and the individual.Law is used to safeguard property and rights instead of being at the whim of the sovereign. Also, to Locke individuals and society dictates definitions and meanings (which to Hobbs is impossible). Unlike Hobbs, Lockes view of the state of nature leaves the line of merchandise that we may not need a sovereign to live, but to enforce law, have property rights, and engage trade one may be required. Lockes view of the social contract dictates that we give up rights to one another (or a community), rather than to the sovereign. In other words you wont take from your peers what you wouldnt want taken form yourself.Although we give up our rights, we ret ain our right to life and liberty and gain impartial protection of our property (state grants individual rights). In Lockes view of the social contact, the state or sovereign acts as a trustee and serves the people. We receive retribution for property crimes in return for impartial justice backed by force. To Locke to role of the state in social contracts is to ensure justice to wrong doers through force. However, we as a people/community must grant the state/sovereign legitimacy.This legitimacy can only supreme if it is bound by natural and civil law (according to Locke). Locke states, to protect our natural rights we must erect safeguards. It is these safeguards that allow us to abolish a sovereign if he does not serve the people/community, because the sovereign does not live in the state but amongst his subjects. When talking about Hobbes on the other hand, the individual gives up all rights to the sovereign in exchange for the right to live. No reckon what the sovereign does, it does not constitute a breach of the social contract (a breach results in death).In other words, there is no right to rebel, even though there is a natural right to do so, no one would out of fear of losing their life (under Locke it is a natural right to rebel). Unlike Lock, under Hobbs the sovereign can do no wrong because lawful and unlawful, good and bad are merely commands based of the sovereigns will. That being said unlike Locke where society creates the state, the state creates society in the image of the principles will. These two differ immensely in the realm of social contract theory.For the most part Locke agreed with some of Hobbes statements but the twos theories on state of nature and the social contract differ immensely. First off, In the Hobbesian social contract subjects give up all rights in exchange for life to the sovereign whereas, in the Locke contract all rights are given up except the natural rights, to the community. Also, in the Hobbesian contract the s overeign can do no wrong and is right infra god in the social hierarchy (considered a deity). Locke contrasts this by stating that the sovereignty serves the people as a common man.Furthermore Hobbs states in his contract that society is created by the state in the image of the ruler whereas Locke argues that society creates, and legitimizes the state. The Hobbesian contract is also actuate by fear and Power, and Lock the opposite being motivated by property, and pursuit of wealth in peace. Lastly there is the topic of rebellion, the Locke contract allows for rebellion justified as a right, and the Hobbesian does not for fear of death. To this point I believe Locke provides the more compelling argument mostly because I would rather have the government serve me and have the right to rebel.Additionally I believe we are social creatures by nature, seeking stability, rather then living in constant violent conflict with a short life, and immanent death looming. With consideration to ri ghts and liberty, I would also like to retain some rights rather than have none, and be at the mercy of the sovereign. I do also think that society creates and legitimizes the state instead of the state creating society in the image of the ruler. No matter what the case however, they both provide very compelling arguments that have been used to shape modern governmental thought.

Influence of Cannabis Abuse Variables on Psychotic Symptoms

ascertain of hangmans rope Abuse Variables on Psychotic SymptomsInfluence of variables of halter offense on psycho symptoms and their severity an Indian experienceAbstractContext Cannabis is probably the most cat valiumly used illicit medicine. While not all marihuana users pay mental health problems, heavy hangmans rope use may increase the encounter of cognitive abnormalities, psychotic disorder, and mood unhealthinesss. Cannabis-induced psychosis is not easily distinguishable from schizophrenic symptomatology, although it is characterized by more bizarre behaviour, violence, panic, more agitation, and less(prenominal) blunting of affect, and incoherent speech.Aims To evaluate severity of various psychotic symptoms in relation to variables of halter hatred.Settings and Design A cross sectional study of 30 male patients admitted at tertiary psychiatric centre, with diagnosis of halter induced psychosis was carried out.Methods and Material Cannabis villainy variables along with psychotic symptoms severity on BPRS scale was obtained.statistical analysis used SPSS-17 was used for analysis, and significance level was at p-value Results The symptoms that were associated with increase severity in legal be on of patients were disgust (83%), excitement (77%), and high-minded mood, grandiosity, suspiciousness and motor hyperactivity were preset in more than 60% of individuals in range of severe to real severe form.Conclusions Patients with long sequence and early on encroachment of hangmans halter abuse were takeed with more severe form of psychosis. Frequency of hangmans rope use was not portentously correlated with fit BPRS score, although get spent over hangmans rope was significantly associated with total BPRS score. Family history of cannabis abuse predicted early onset of cannabis abuse.IntroductionCannabis is probably most commonly used illicit drug. 1,2 It is entire used in India and is an integral part of Indian culture and rel igious customs.3,4 The correlation between cannabis and negative mental health outcomes has been unequivocally established 1,5,6,7,12. While not all cannabis users present mental health problems, 5 epidemiological studies suggest that heavy cannabis use during adolescence may increase the happen of cognitive abnormalities and psychotic disorders.1,8-10 Use of cannabis at early age and superior frequency be associated with a greater risk of problems 5,7,11. Arendt et al. consider that this cannabis-induced psychosis is an early expression of schizophrenia in vulnerable individuals alternatively than part of the differential diagnosis 12. Moores review reported a 40% higher(prenominal) risk of psychosis in subjects who occasionally used cannabis and a probability of 50% to 200% higher in regular cannabis users 13. Swedish Conscripts Study (Andreasson et al.) of inductees into the military reported a risk for schizophrenia 2.4 generation higher among those who had used cannabis by 18 years than among non-users 14,24. This cannabis-induced psychosis is not easily distinguishable from schizophrenic symptomatology, 15,19 although it has been characterized by more bizarre behavior, violence, panic, more hypomanic symptoms and agitation, and fewer hallucinations and less blunting of affect and incoherent speech.20,21Need of the circulating(prenominal) studyStudies vex found cannabis associated psychosis a constellation of affective symptoms (euphoria, increased psychomotor activity), 16,17,18 whereas others have found similarity with schizophrenic symptomology of social drug withdrawal, thought disorder and disorganized behavior 19,22 so in that respect is immense need to define the presenting features of this disorder in Indian population. Additionally phenomenology of the cannabis use disorder need to be explored to clearly define, identify and manage this population. Despite widespread use of cannabis there is lack of research data from most part of the w orld including India.Aims and objectivesBased on the existing literary productions we formulated following hypothesis that Patients with cannabis associated psychosis have different symptom compose than other common psychiatric disorders, relating to variables of cannabis abuse e.g. dose, frequency, continuance.To test the hypothesis following objectives were formulatedTo assess variables of cannabis abuse in patients with cannabis associated psychosis.To explore the relationship between variables of cannabis abuse, and individual symptom profile and total BPRS score.Subjects and MethodsPatients in whom there was temporal association of cannabis use with onset of psychotic illness were included in the study. The study included 30 consequentially admitted, Hindi speaking patients of 18-50 years of age at tertiary psychiatric centre in north India from March 2011 to July 2011. Patients with mental lag, a significant medical checkup condition compromising ability to participate, h istory of head injury with whatsoever documented cognitive sequele, and inability to provide informed consent were excluded from study. Patients having history of psychiatric illness prior to onset of cannabis abuse, predominant abuse/dependence of other psychoactive substance and having any other significant medical illness were also excluded from study.Study designA cross sectional study of subjects who satisfied the inclusion body criteria was carried out. After recording socio demographic data, each participant in the study was subjected to questionnaire regarding his cannabis abuse and outline psychiatric rating scale (BPRS). To measure the quantity of cannabis intake by individual substantiative measure in form of mediocre amount (INR) spent daily was inquired. The age of onset, duration of abuse, and slip of onset- accidental, casual, peer group and offer by elder family members were recorded. The history of cannabis abuse as well(p) as psychiatric illness in other fam ily members was inquired.ResultsMajority of the participants were young male adults of the rural background. roughly 47 % (n-14) of them were unmarried and 60 % (n-18) were belonged to joint family. All the study participants were formally educated and at least(prenominal) one family member of about 43% (n-13) of participants had history of cannabis abuse.As it has been shown in table 2 majority of the study participants were abusing cannabis for more than 10 years with mean duration of cannabis abuse 14.2 years. 50 % of the individuals experienced first cannabis intake before age of 13 years with average onset of cannabis use 14.5 years. Majority of the participants (66%) were daily cannabis abusers. More than 2/3 rd of the subjects was pass Rs. 15 per day on average over the cannabis. Onset of cannabis was occurred mostly due to limit of peer group (n-21). The symptoms that were associated with increased severity in majority of patients were hostility 25 (83%), excitement 23 ( 77%), and elevated mood, grandiosity, suspiciousness, distractibility and motor hyperactivity in more than 60% of individuals. another(prenominal) symptoms that were present in severe to very severe form in more than half individuals were hallucinations, unusual thought content, uncooperativeness, and self neglect. Suicidability and tension was remove in 28(93%) of patients, depression and motor retardation was absent in 25(83%) of participants, guilt was absent in 70% of patients and blunted affect, conceptual disorganization and emotional withdrawal were completely absent in 60% of individual patients. correlational statistics with duration of cannabis abuseLong duration of abuse was negatively correlated with depression and hostility but other symptoms like suspiciousness, hallucinations, unusual thought content were positively correlated. Duration of cannabis abuse was significantly associated with total BPRS score (p-0.002). Patients with long duration of cannabis were presen ted with more severe form of psychosis than patients with petty duration of cannabis abuse.Correlation with Age of onset of cannabis abuseOlder age of onset of cannabis use was significantly associated with depression (p Correlation with frequency of cannabis abuseFrequency of cannabis abuse was significantly associated with self neglect (p-0.007) and tension (p Correlation with amount spent over cannabisThe amount spent over cannabis was significantly correlated with anxiety (p-0.030), hallucinations (p-0.001), bizarre behavior (p newsThis study was aimed at determining clinical symptoms in relation to variables of cannabis abuse. All subjects were male. This could be due to low levels of substance use among females in general and cannabis in particular. Age range was wide and may be due to variation in genetic vulnerability to psychosis, dose of cannabis and duration of illness leading to variable age at presentation. Positive symptoms (motor hyperactivity, excitement, hostility , elevated mood, suspiciousness, grandiosity) were found at higher frequency than negative symptoms (blunted effect, emotional withdrawal and motor retardation). Hallucinations were present in only half of the participants. Other symptoms of the psychosis like conceptual disorganization and catatonic symptoms were absent. Our result was in support of Vani Kulhali and colleagues 23 finding that patients with cannabis associated psychosis had high positive scores (5) on respective BPRS items were hostility 25 (83%), excitement 23 (77%), and motor hyperactivity, elevated mood, grandiosity, suspiciousness, distractibility in more than 60% of individuals. The least common symptoms were suicidability and tension 2 (6), depression and motor retardation 5 (15%), guilt was present in 30% of patients and blunted affect, conceptual disorganization and emotional withdrawal were completely absent in 60% of individuals. Most studies have reported that cannabis produces psychosis with prominent po sitive symptoms 16,1718. Our findings argon in keeping with these studies. Scores on BPRS reflected both the total intensity and the profile of psychopathology. Thus our findings by and large confirm that reports of other authors that cannabis produces a psychosis with predominantly affective features and more of positive symptoms. Family history of drug disorders is regarded as risk factor for substance use including cannabis, whether it also results in increased vulnerability to cannabis psychosis is not clear.ConclusionsThe implication of this study is that cannabis contributes in causing and modifying psychosis. Several noteworthy findings emerged from this heterogeneous try out of cannabis associated psychosis. First the severity of psychotic episode was significantly associated with younger age of onset of cannabis abuse and increased spending was associated with more severe psychotic episode. Second family history of psychosis was not associated with increased severity of ca nnabis abuse, although family history of psychosis predicted more severe excitement, elevated mood and grandiosity and early onset of cannabis abuse.Limitations of the studyAs this was a cross sectional study and cannabis variables were obtained from interview hatchway of recall bias cant be ruled out.It was not possible to measure the amount of cannabis in unit time.Proxy used to represent this variable may not be representative of active ingredient of delta- 9THC.We have to rely on the subjects self- report of not using any other substances and were unable to objectively verify this report. Thus, the possibility that some symptoms were related to abstinence from other drugs cannot be completely excluded.Wide age range could be a drawback of study since homogeneity in duration of illness and amount of cannabis abuse could not be ensured.